American Mensa As a Service Club:
Two Views

"Disservice to Mensa," Carl Howes' article (GF, March `03) about American Mensa's membership in the Service Clubs Leadership Conference, is itself a disservice to readers. It misrepresents American Mensa's position, misunderstands and ignores the benefits of belonging to the Service Clubs Leadership Conference (SCLC), exaggerates the financial burden of participating in SCLC activities, and accuses American Mensa of taking a political position in contravention of our charter.

First and foremost, AMC Chair Jean Becker states categorically, "We are not a service club." Former Chair Bob Beatty may have had ideas of moving Mensa in that direction, but Beatty is no longer the Chair. Additionally, our Executive Director, Pam Donahoo, says, "Our participation [in SCLC] is not meant to move our organization any closer to a social service mission than we already are. We are by our own IRS application a `Social Service' organization."

Howes appears to indicate that as a justification for our membership of SCLC, our belonging "has been presented to the Mensa membership as a networking opportunity about member recruitment and retention." I endorse the notion that networking about membership recruitment and retention is exactly what our leadership should be doing. I seriously doubt that our membership is being misled and that Mensa membership in SCLC has any other agenda.

Howes states that, justification notwithstanding, American Mensa has no real common ground with other members of SCLC. He acknowledges that SCLC members, like us, use dues as the primary source of income and have social contact as a strong component. But he ignores the common bond of 501(c)4 status (loosely, not-for-profit) among SCLC members and the additional similarities that status brings. He fails to follow where all these commonalities go. That's what networking groups do — members look for correlation and exchange ideas on how to solve mutual problems. Businesses belong to networking groups because they all have similar staffing issues, accounting problems and marketing goals, not because their products are related. Our membership in SCLC is the same — membership in a networking group that best fits our needs.

What do we get from our "networking group"? At a recent SCLC conference, topics covered included legal issues with Web sites, officer and leadership training, the aging of members, the impact of the Internet on attendance at meetings and events, risk management and encouraging younger members to take on leadership roles. Issues of children's privacy and protection, also discussed at the conference, led to the AMC's modifying the information routinely sent to local groups about members under the age of 18.

Turning to financial issues, "Disservice to Mensa" asserts that "your dues money has been spent to send at least three Mensa delegates to annual SCLC meetings," leaving the reader to believe that at times there could have been multitudinous Mensa delegates. Five, six, a dozen? SCLC rules permit no more than four, which is exactly how many attend annually from Mensa and MERF combined.

Still on money, Howes tells us that membership in SCLC costs us "thousands of dollars." In a recent e-mail, Mr. Howes says $2,521 is expected to be spent in 2003/4. He's right, that's thousands, but only just! Is it a justified expense? Let's assume that the expertise gathered by the Mensa people attending SCLC meetings for the year results only in the retention of a paltry 52 members. At $49 each received for dues, we cover all the expenses. Not mentioned in the article is that the $2,521 budgeted is for travel and lodging — if we don't go, we don't pay. No dues are charged to belong to SCLC.

What about our hosting the SCLC annual meeting in 2003? Surely, as "Disservice to Mensa" said, "the money issue will loom larger this year." Actually, it won't. The Fort Worth Convention and Visitors Bureau is a co-sponsor with the SCLC. Also, two of our participants won't need to fly or stay in a hotel. The AMC was aware of this, and approved hosting the convention with the words "there is no financial obligation to Mensa." The only expense will be registration, the same as going to an RG.

Carl Howes submits that SCLC membership is a violation of Mensa's principles, in that the SCLC, in supporting a United Nations (UN) resolution promoting volunteerism, took a political stand. As Howes put it, "It has put Mensa in a position of having ideological, philosophical and political affiliations." In fact, the essence of the UN resolution regarding "Year of the Volunteer" for 2001 was to increase recognition and highlight the achievements of volunteers all over the world and to encourage more people to volunteer their time. In Howes' eyes, what makes it political and ideological is that President Bush mentioned the program in his State of the Union address. The SCLC then sent a letter of support to the President and said, "We encourage you to include our organizations in your call to service."

Well, so what? American Mensa chapters were involved in community service — volunteer work under another name — long before most Mensans ever knew of SCLC. In fact, American Mensa specifically appoints a volunteer to head its community service efforts.

In its charter, the SCLC specifically eschews partisan politics. Its support of volunteerism doesn't embrace Mensa's taking an opinion. The UN resolution backed by the SCLC promoted the idea of human beings working to help other human beings. President Bush, as head of one of the world's most populous nations, routinely supported it. Big deal.

As for ideology, Project Inkslinger promotes literacy. That's taking a social or ideological position. And we ask for volunteers to do the work, too.

Beyond Carl Howes' article, one must ask whether American Mensa is indeed changing and becoming something different, whether it's a service organization or a hybrid of concepts not previously envisaged. Do our financial arrangements with a credit card company and an insurance company contradict the spirit of Mensa? I believe that, had these affiliations been common in 1946, we'd have signed up then. We'd have used the royalties to pay for long-distance telephone calls and international postage to promote the growth of Mensa worldwide. Are "commercials" that sell liquor the same thing? I think not, and I think we shouldn't go there. But that's just my opinion, one of thousands.

It's been said that our newer, younger members would like some kind of service benefits as an added incentive to join, over and above the primary social goal. If our leadership does this well, there should be room within Mensa for members with different priorities. We're supposed to be able to think outside the box, to be open-minded enough to accept changes within Mensa.

Membership in SCLC by the United States' arm of Mensa is just a step in our progress, not a commitment to a group bent on influencing our principles. We've already prospered financially through an idea gathered at an SCLC meeting. We pick up connections and learn or refine management techniques by associating with peer groups in SCLC. And we're smart enough to belong without taking American Mensa down some murky path to destruction.

Brian Bloch

Carl Howes' article in the July issue of Going Forward explained why he believes American Mensa should not belong to the Service Clubs Leaders Conference (SCLC). I agree with him and would like to add some thoughts on Mensa's role with regard to community service, volunteers within Mensa and Mensa's participation in the SCLC.

AML currently has a Community Activities Program, and Mensa itself is run by volunteers. Community service itself does not inherently violate the Mensa International stance, which is that "Mensa takes no stand on politics, religion or social issues." Mensa's membership in the SCLC and Mensa's ensuing endorsement of the U.N. resolution, however, takes a different turn — a turn that moves into endorsing government action, which is taking a stand on politics and social issues, a turn which is in conflict with Mensa's stated purpose.

Volunteers run Mensa, but I see a difference between volunteering within an organization and volunteering as community service. Volunteers who hold positions (Chairman, RVC, LocSec, RG Chair, S.I.G.H.T. Coordinator) and volunteers who take on a task at a time (baking cookies for a party, FSM-ing) keep the organization serving itself. Mensa volunteers are what allow Mensa to meet its purpose of "promoting intellectual and social opportunities for its members."

According to Mensa's Constitution, Mensa's other two stated purposes are:

  • "to identify and foster human intelligence for the benefit of humanity"
  • "to encourage research in the nature, characteristics and uses of intelligence"

Certain types of volunteerism fit into that mission statement. AML has a Community Activities Program to work with local groups that "have sponsored elementary-school science fairs, raised scholarship money, donated school supplies, and stocked local libraries with new books." Those activities are community service; they also "foster human intelligence for the benefit of humanity." On the other hand, the AML website also refers to "bike rides for kidney research"; it would be a stretch to consider that as enhancing or researching intelligence — which implies it should not be directly supported by Mensa. In other words, allocation of Mensa resources to provide community service ought to maintain the narrow focus of Mensa's goals.

Of course, community service is not the only method of meeting Mensa's goals. Mensa's missions of identifying and fostering intelligence and encouraging research can be met in other ways. For-profit organizations and institutions of higher learning are other avenues, as are lectures, writing articles, and holding colloquiua.

A statement that government ought to support community service steps outside of the narrow focus of Mensa's purpose; it is a political and a social opinion _ and not one that everyone shares. It may seem that community service is such a "Good Thing" that there would be no problem with endorsing government support. But that isn't the case. There are people who don't believe in community service at all. There are people who believe in community service _ but totally without government involvement. There are those who believe community service is the duty of religious organizations, and so a call to "community service" is a religious issue. And, then, of course, there are those who believe community service is one of the duties of governments.

That leads to the question of the U.N. resolution, SCLC's endorsement of it, and Mensa's association with SCLC. Was the UN resolution really taking a political and social stand, as opposed to endorsing a concept so humanitarian that it would be impossible to be opposed to it? Can the resolution be viewed as broad enough to allow for Mensa's endorsement to be read as only supporting Mensa's specific focus? I don't think so. Two key excerpts from the UN Resolution make it clear that the resolution was a political stance on a social issue: "Urges Parliaments and their members around the world ..." and "To encourage governments to ..."

It's a huge step to go from "community service is one method of meeting some of Mensa's goals" to "AML supports community service volunteerism and wants the US government to do so also." Certainly Mensa leaders and organizers (at every level) should be showing appreciation to their own volunteers. And local groups will continue to engage in community service work that identifies and fosters intelligence.

But neither volunteering with Mensa nor performing community service at the local group level is the question at hand. The questions stem from the fact that SCLC is an umbrella group of service-based organizations, and as a group, takes a stand on political and social issues. The questions I see are: Should Mensa belong to SCLC, given that SCLC takes a stand on political and social issues? Should Mensa spend money to belong to SCLC, given that SCLC takes a stand on political and social issues? Should Mensa allocate other resources (time, good will) to participate in SCLC activities, given that SCLC takes a stand on political and social issues?

I don't see the question as "is it valuable for Mensa to belong?" There's a clear difference between "what is valuable" and "what is part of Mensa's charter." I think the AMC has to be careful to use the charter to determine what associations AML joins, what dues AML pays, and what resolutions AML endorses. Is AML belonging to the SCLC a method of meeting Mensa's stated goals?

I wanted to know more about the Services Clubs Leaders Conference, so I searched for it on-line. I was looking for its mission statement. I didn't find a website for SCLC, but I did discover other references to SCLC.

Ruritan claims to be "America's Leading Community Service Organization." An explanation of how they spend their money included the comparison, "at the present level of 11 full-time employees the Ruritan staff is smaller than all service clubs of similar membership size including Civitan (25), National Exchange (29), Sertoma (14), Pilot (15), and MENSA (18)." As a source, Ruritan cites "Service Club Leaders Conference statistics for 2001"

Kiwanis Club President Brian Cunat wrote, "Kiwanis also took the lead in drafting a letter representing the 21 service-based organizations that make up the Service Club Leadership Conference. That letter, which follows, was forwarded to the White House this morning."

The letter to President George W. Bush begins, "Congratulations on a unifying and patriotic State of the Union address." The letter reads, in part, "Several years ago, 21 leading service organizations joined together to form the Service Clubs Leadership Conference. We encourage you to include our organizations in your call to service. Though charities and faith-based organizations play a key role, it's important to remember that our service club members — 4.2 million strong — are exactly those Americans whose support you seek. Our members are generous, courageous, and committed to community and country." AML was not one of the fourteen members of the SCLC who signed the letter, but AML is a member of SCLC.

There is a line between participation in community service that fulfills Mensa's goals and endorsing government support of community service in general. Belonging to SCLC puts Mensa on the wrong side of that line, and resigning from SCLC would move Mensa back toward its chartered purpose.

Beth Weiss

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